Nyeriembu district saganaembu, june 1941, bally 1487. Piliostigma thonningii leaf and support the traditional uses of the plant for the treatment of gastric ulcer. Hence, paucity demand that research work on the focus on the effect of ethanol leaf extract of p. Pdf preliminary studies on piliostigma thonningii schum. It belongs to the subfamily cercidoideae common names of this tree include camels foot tree, monkey bread, monkey biscuit tree, rhodesian bauhinia and wild bauhinia. It is known locally as abefe in yoruba, kalgo in hausa, okpoatu in igbo, nyihar in tiv, omepa in igede,ejeijei in igala, obepa in yala and kidakpam in obudu languages rabo and sanusi, 2001. Antimicrobial and antioxidant potentials, and chemical constituents of the leaf extracts of the nigerian piliostigma thonningii caesalpiniaceae schum okwute simon koma 1 and yakubu rufai 1 1 department of chemistry, university of abuja, p. Given that public health services are often fragile in many subsaharan african countries ssa indigenous medical resources have figured prominently in studies and strategies for the improvement of primary health care moyo et al. Pdf aphrodisiac effect of ethanol extract of piliostigma. Galactosespecific lectin coding protein was detected by optimized polymerase chain reaction using a primer pair lec5 forward and lec6 reverse. The bark is rough and fissured, dark brown to black. Ethnopharmacological survey of different uses of seven. Green synthesis of iron nanoparticles using flower extract of.
Leguminosaecaesalpinioideae is a plant used for medicinal purposes in many african countries. Phytochemical screening and in vitro antimalarial activity article pdf available in african journal of microbiology research 49. Flooding regimes also determine the extent and duration of. Introduction lectins are carbohydratebinding proteins that specifically recognize diverse sugar structures and mediate a variety of biological processes 1.
Piliostigma thonningii belongs to the family caesal piniaceous and it is a. Nephroprotective effect of piliostigma thonningii extract on. Piliostigma in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. This page was last edited on 16 december 2019, at 15. Leguminosaecaesalpinioideae from kenya and malawi against some pathogens of human and veterinary importance joseph mwanzia nguta, james mucunu mbaria and winchester david mvula department of public health, pharmacology and toxicology, college of agriculture andveterinary sciences, university. Phytochemical and bioactivity studies on free shipping on qualified orders. Pdf green synthesis of iron nanoparticles using flower. Piliostigma thonningii is a deciduous tree with a single stem. You also get unlimited file sizes as well as the ability to upload and convert several files to pdf at the same time. Novel lectin gene was isolated from the seeds of an indigenous plant piliostigma thonningii ptl using zymo research plantseed kit. View of preliminary phytochemical screening and thin layer. Antimycoplasmal activities of compounds from solanum. Cover pages, useful for the creation of your own reprints, are currently available for the.
Phytochemical and antimicrobial studies of the leaves extract of piliostigma thonningii schum milne redh fabaceae. A2 1department of medical biochemistry, cross river university of technology, okuku campus, p. The herbaceous layer seemed to be homogenous also along the project area apart from rivers and streams. Effect of local preservatives abafe piliostigma thonningii. Different parts of the plant have been used traditionally for the treatment of various diseases in humans and animals djuma, 2003. Nephroprotective effect of piliostigma thonningii extract on pregnant wistar rats dasofunjo k 1, asuk a a, okwari o. Pdf phytochemical study of piliostigma thonningii, a medicinal. The area is part of the sahel band of africa with five main ecoregion including sahelian acacia savannah, east sudanian savanna, mandara plateau. Piliostigma is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, fabaceae. Caesalpiniacea leaf is used traditionally in managing fever, toothache, amnesia and anxiety.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. This name is a synonym of bauhinia thonningii schum the record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as a synonym record 1669. Pdf effects of nigerian piliostigma thonningii species leaf. Cardiovascular complications and associated conditions remain a major cause of death, globally. Iron nanoparticles have gained tremendous attention due to their application in magnetic storage media, ferrofluids, biosensors, catalysts, separation processes, environmental remediation and antibacterial activity.
Piliostigma thonningii schum is a leguminous plant that belongs to the caesalpinioideae nm. The oral median lethal ld50 dose of piliostigma thorningii ethanol. Effects of nigerian piliostigma thonningii species leaf. Piliostigma thonningii, on the other hand, belongs to the genus piliostigma in the family of fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily cercidoideae and the tribe bauhinieae. An ethnopharmacological survey was carried out to collect information on the use of seven medicinal plants in rural areas in the nearby regions of bamako, mali.
Pdf different parts of piliostigma thonningii scum caesalpinioideae have been used medicinally. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Keywords lectin gene detection, piliostigma thonningii, lectin, piliostigma thonningii dna 1. Piliostigma thonningii has been used for different and several medicinal purposes. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. During the production of dryyam, yams were treated with varied quantities of fresh and dried leaves, used singly and or combined form.
Piliostigma comprises the following species piliostigma foveolatum dalzell thoth piliostigma malabaricum roxb. In an attempt to evaluate the acclaimed aphrodisiac activity of ethanol leaf extract of piliostigma thoningii, twenty 20 male wistar albino rats were weighed and grouped into four study groups ad of five animals each. Nephroprotective effect of piliostigma thonningii extract. Pharmacological effects of piliostigma thoningii leaf. This can usually be done by pouring a small amount of nearly boiling water on the seeds being careful not to cook them. Plants are still employed in the treatment of a vast gamut of health conditions by the great majority of the population. Detection and isolation of novel lectin gene from piliostigma. The tree is perennial in nature and its petals are white to pinkish colour produced between november and april. The plants were opilia celtidifolia, anthocleista djalonensis, erythrina senegalensis, heliotropium indicum, trichilia emetica, piliostigma thonningii and cochlospermum tinctorium about 50 medical indications were reported for. The leaves are sometimes cooked in water, then the water is. Antibacterial activity of piliostigma thonningii methanol stem bark extract international journal of research in pharmacy and biosciences v5 i1 2018 17 the activity of e. Dichrostachys cinerea, faidherbia albida, piliostigma thonningii. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. The grass species identified include hyparrhenia filipendula, sporobolus pyramidalis, echinocloa colona, melinis repens, cynodon dactylon, eleusine indica subsp.
Osteocyte viability and bone density in cadmium chloride. As a result, people have resulted to using parts of this plant in the management or treatment of different types of diseases. The leaves are glossy, bilobed, reticulated, 1517 cm long. Leguminosae is used for various medicinal purposes in african countries. Media in category bauhinia thonningii the following 4 files are in this category, out of 4 total. Review article toxicity profile of traditional herbal medicine. The genus piliostigma is in the family leguminosae in the major group angiosperms flowering plants. Pdf effects of nigerian piliostigma thonningii species. Agglutination reaction for confirmation of the lectin was performed using chicken erythrocytes. The effect of local preservatives abafe piliostigma thonningii and agehu khaya ivorensis leaves on the pasting property of traditional dryyam gbodo was studied. Bauhinia thonningii is a legume tree 4 to 15 m high, with a round crown. International journal of environment issn 20912854 309 p a g e introduction the far north region of cameroon is the driest zone and contains most of the important ecological zone of the country.
In this work the 95% ethanol extract of the nigerian piliostigma thonningii known traditionally to possess a number of medicinal properties was screened for antimicrobial and antioxidant potentials as well as identified its chemical constituents. Antimicrobial and antioxidant potentials, and chemical. Piliostigma thonningii is being used in nigerian traditional medicine for the treatment of various diseases including gastric ulcer. Phyllanthus amarus aerial juice anti bacterial, antifungal 68 52. If on the same tree, male flowers occur first and then female flowers later so. On this background, the effect of aqueous leaf extract of the plant on the lipid profile of physiologically normal rats was examined. See status, confidence level, source for definitions. Effect of aqueous leaf extract of piliostigma thonningii on. They are proteins, other than antibodies and enzymes, that bind specifically and. Antibacterial and phytochemical screening of aqueous and. Piliostigma thonningii is one of the plants with diverse ethnomedical and economic applications igoli et al.
Effect of aqueous leaf extract of piliostigma thonningii. Piliostigma thonningii is a species of flowering plants in the legume family, fabaceae. Pdf files of papers published in ethnobotanical leaflets are available to our readers free of charge through the courtesy. The extract also simultaneously produced elevated level of hdl cholesterol. Since there is the possibility of people having ulcer to also suffer cardiovascular disorders such as coronary heart diseases and arteriosclerosis. Green synthesis of iron nanoparticles using flower extract. Peltophorum africanum, piliostigma thonningii, carisa bispinosa. Piliostigma thonningii, anti plasmodial, plasmodium berghei berghei nk65. Phytochemical study of piliostigma thonningii, a medicinal plant.
The assemblage of different parts of this plant has been found traditionally useful. This page was last edited on 15 august 2019, at 05. In this study, piliostigma thonningii leaf extract at the administered doses 0. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images 21. Piliostigma, thonningii, antibacterial, activity, medicinal, plants, aqueous, and, methanol, extracts. Management plan ministry of environment and tourism. Pharmacological effects of piliostigma thoningii leaf extract. The various local sources of the plant were identified for the collection of. Acute oral toxicity and antiulcer activity of piliostigma. Mombasa guinea grass is a tall grass, similar to hybrid napier grass in habit, but far more leafy and is very suitable for cutandcarry.
Thonningii when the leaves are old and more or less without hairs328. Piliostigma thonningii, leaf, fractions, antiulcer, acute toxicity introduction an ulcer is basically an inflamed break in the skin or mucus membrane lining the alimentary tract. Piliostigma thonningii musecea leaves 50,100,200 dasofunjo, et. An interesting feature of camels foot is that the male and female flowers occur on different trees in most cases. Entada pursaetha,toddalia aculeata, and ziziphus mauritiana seed, stem, fruit ethanolic arthritis 70 54. Pdf preliminary studies on piliostigma thonningii schum leaf. Piliostigma thonningii museum specimen pages in category bauhinia thonningii this category contains only the following page. Piliostigma thonningii is a deciduous or evergreen shrub or tree with a rounded crown. Piliostigma thonningii pt piliostigma thonningii is a leguminous plant belonging to the sub family caesalpiniacea, a family that comprises of trees, shrubs or very rarely scramblers. Antibacterial activity of piliostigma thonningii methanol. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Issued as a pdf on the internet, it contains basic information on over 250 species of plants used for food in benin.
Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including. They look like camels foot and account for the tree common names camels foot or kameelspoor sanbi, 2010. Preliminary studies on piliostigma thonningii schum leaf extract. With a free trial of our online pdf converter, you can convert files to and from pdf for free, or sign up for one of our memberships for limitless access to our file converters full suite of tools. Aphrodisiac effect of ethanol extract of piliostigma. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of the extract on anxietylike and spontaneous alternation behaviour in rats.